Nurses’ Knowledge Regarding Control and Prevention of Nosocomial Infection at Rajshahi Medical College Hospital

Background: Infection control is a critical aspect of healthcare, ensuring patient safety and reducing the spread of nosocomial infections. Adequate knowledge among healthcare professionals, particularly nurses, is essential for effective infection prevention and control. Objective: This cross-sectional study aimed to assess of the knowledge among 50 nurses at Rajshahi Medical College Hospital regarding infection control and prevention. Methods: A purposive sample of 50 nurses at Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi, was selected. Data collection involved a two-part questionnaire: one for demographics and the other for assessing infection control knowledge. Content validity was established through consultations with a guide teacher. The assessment occurred between November 2014 and April 2015. Results: The demographic data revealed that the majority of participants were between 41 and 50 years old (56%), female (92%), and had completed their education Diploma in Nursing 37 (74%), B.Sc in Nursing 10 (20%), MPH/M.Sc 3 (6%). The knowledge assessment revealed that: 96% of respondents correctly identified infection as microbial multiplication within host tissues. 76% recognized nosocomial infection as infections acquired in the hospital. 90% identified excessive visitors on the ward as a factor leading to infection. 90